Wrongful Conviction Studies — 冤罪学

Learning about—and from— wrongful convictions.

西 愛礼Yoshiyuki Nishi

Attorney (Goto & Shinyu Law Office, Osaka Bar Association) and former judge. Graduate of Stanford Law School (SPILS). He founded and advances Wrongful Conviction Studies(冤罪学), working on the causes, prevention, and remedy of wrongful convictions through both practice and scholarship.

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Wrongful Conviction Studies

Research

To err is human. That is precisely why we study past wrongful convictions, and learn from them.
Turning the lessons of past injustice into prevention and remedy — Wrongful Conviction Studies.

Why do wrongful convictions occur?

Causes

冤罪原因論

Why do false confessions and mistaken eyewitness accounts arise? Unpacking the mechanisms that lead to wrongful convictions, drawing also on the insights of psychology.

How can they be prevented?

Prevention

冤罪予防論

Building on the lessons of past cases to design safeguards — in both institutions and practice — so that the same errors are not repeated.

How can the wrongfully convicted be rescued?

Exoneration

冤罪救済論

A wrongful conviction can still be corrected. Mapping the avenues of relief, including retrial, and working toward swifter exoneration.

Biography

Profile

From the bench to the defense bar — confronting the structure of wrongful convictions from both sides of the courtroom.

Portrait of Yoshiyuki Nishi

西 愛礼Yoshiyuki Nishi

  • 2025 — 2026

    Stanford Law School, SPILS

    Fulbright–Mikitani Memorial Scholarship

  • 2024 — present

    Attorney, Goto & Shinyu Law Office

    Defense teams including the Kadokawa Tokyo Olympics bribery case and the Kadokawa "hostage justice" constitutional lawsuit

  • 2021 — 2023

    Attorney, Shinyu Law Office

    Criminal defense including the Pressance wrongful conviction case

  • 2019 — 2021

    Attorney, Anderson Mōri & Tomotsune

  • 2016 — 2019

    Judge, Criminal Division, Chiba District Court

    Presided over multiple acquittals

  • 2010 — 2014

    LL.B., Hitotsubashi University

Awards

  • 2025Commendation for Innovative Legal Practice, Japan Federation of Bar Associations
  • 2024Grand Prize, New Face Award, Quarterly Keiji-Bengo (criminal defense journal)
  • 2023Moriya Research Encouragement Award for Enzai-gaku: Anatomy of Innocence

Affiliations

  • 2025 —Law and Society Association
  • 2022 —Japanese Society for Law and Psychology / Criminal Law Society of Japan
  • 2021 —Innocence Project Japan (management & support)

Selected Works in English

Publications

Articles

Presentations

  • 2026

    Creating and Analyzing a Japanese Wrongful Convictions Database

    Law and Society Association Annual Meeting, May 2026

  • 2026

    Building a Comparative Landscape for Wrongful Conviction Databases in Asia

    With Barbara O'Brien, Yiwen Zhang & Yun-Ching Ko, Innocence Network Conference, April 2026

  • 2023

    Current Status and Issues of Research on Causes of Wrongful Convictions and Countermeasures in Japan

    European Society of Criminology, September 2023

  • 2023

    The Death Penalty and Wrongful Convictions in Japan

    The Death Penalty and Retrial in Japan, September 2023

For the complete list of publications in Japanese, see researchmap. Full CV available upon request.

Books

Books

The causes and prevention of wrongful convictions, from both scholarship and practice.

Enzai-gaku: Anatomy of Innocence book cover

Enzai-gaku: Anatomy of Innocence

Nippon Hyoron Sha, 2023 (in Japanese) — Moriya Research Encouragement Award

Book details →
Wrongful Convictions: Why Do People Err? book cover

Wrongful Convictions: Why Do People Err?

Shueisha International, 2024 (in Japanese)

Book details →
Traditional Chinese edition of Enzai-gaku book cover

冤罪學 (Traditional Chinese edition)

Business Weekly Publications, Taiwan, 2026

Book details →
Lessons from the Hakamada Case book cover

Lessons from the Hakamada Case (co-author)

Iwanami Shoten, 2026 (in Japanese)

Book details →

Contact

Contact

Inquiries regarding interviews, lectures, research collaboration, and donations.

* For legal representation, please contact Goto & Shinyu Law Office directly. Requests for representation are not accepted through this site.

researchmap